Two articulating flat surfaces slide over one another. Which root word means vinegar cup and is used in terms that describe depressions in bones? Measure the client's current weight and height. A client with thrombocytopenia is being discharged. The base of the vertebral column is composed of ___________ (number) fused vertebrae and is called the sacrum. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like C, A, C and more. The inferior opening of the cavity is called the pelvic _____________, The bones of the lower limb include the phalanges, metatarsals, tarsals, ____________________, __________________, and ________________. The nurse teaches the client that the health care provider (HCP) should be contacted for which noted side and adverse effects? The nurse is assessing several clients who are receiving transfusions of blood components. The nurse expects to note documentation of which most common sign or symptom of this type of cancer? The ____________ pelvis is bounded posteriorly by the sacrum and coccyx and laterally and anteriorly by the lower ilium, ischium, and pubis bones. Now take one step to the right with your right foot. What joint only allows for movement in one plane (uniaxial) that is described as a bending and straightening motion? found in some synovial joints cushion the articulating surfaces and help distribute body weight at joints such as the knee. What bone is located on the medial side of the leg? Each hip, or coxal, bone is formed by the fusion of three bones: the _____________, __________________, and ___________________, e true pelvis surrounds a short canal-like cavity. The articulating surface that is in the shape of a "ball" is the head of the ___________________________. Which is a factor that directly influences bone development, growth, and repair? Flat bones, such as bones of the skull, that develop from sheetlike layers of connective tissue, are called ______. A client with small cell lung cancer is being treated with etoposide. For which of these individuals does the nurse provide immediate interventions to reduce the risk for pulmonary embolism (PE)? The nurse anticipates that the health care provider will request which prescriptions? The nurse is creating a plan of care for the client with multiple myeloma and includes which priority intervention in the plan? An example of a wide fibrous joint is ________. pelvis. The nurse should tell the client to take which action? The nurse should expect to note which characteristic of this type of skin lesion?an irregular. The nurse is preparing to administer an intramuscular (IM) injection to a client receiving a continuous heparin infusion. Which laboratory value would the nurse specifically note as a result of the massive cell destruction that occurred from the chemotherapy? Both the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments originate from the _______________ area of the tibia and connect to a condyle of the femur. Some bones develop within sheetlike layers of connective tissue, and they are called ______ bones. Once you begin feeling resistance in the cable locked onto your ankles you can go ahead and pause this upward movement of your leg. The healthcare team is discussing the risks and benefits of this treatment and other possible treatments with the goal of inflicting the least possible harm on the client. When implementing the plan, the nurse should make which statement to the client? WebWe treat all types of fractures at Southwest Health, throughout all stages of the healing process. In terms of function, which is considered an immovable joint? What best describes the surface of the articulating bones in a plane joint? Repeat this yoga pose with the opposite foot and maintain the stretch for the same amount of time. The nurse is doing discharge dietary teaching with the client and determines that the client needs additional education if he states that he would choose which food while taking this medication? Select all that apply. when is thrombolytic therapy contraindicated. The vertical axis of the skeleton is formed by the vertebral column which extends from the. The nurse should explain to the client that 2 medications are administered together for which reason? we will avoid having our child receive immunizations. Which bone is found along the midline of the nasal cavity? rinse the mouth out with diluted baking soda or saline. The femur, tibia, and fibula are bones found in the ______. The nurse should check which diagnostic test noted in the client's record to determine the stage of the disease? The nurse is teaching the client about risk factors for skin cancer. Select three factors that affect bone development, growth, and repair. Select below ALL the clotting factors this medication affects: Which patients below are NOT candidates for Warfarin (Coumadin)? You want to make sure your other foot remains flat on the ground with the knees bent as you lift your hips upwards. Increase fluid intake to 2000 to 3000 mL daily. $(a)$ the moment of inertia of the $\mathrm{HBr}$ molecule about the bromine nucleus. One of the fourteen facial bones is the ______. Which symptom reported by a client who has had a total hip replacement requires emergency action? (B) With reduced activation of the abdominal muscles, contraction of the hip flexor muscles is shown producing a marked anterior tilt of the pelvis (increasing the lumbar lordosis). application of a bivalved cast for join immobilization. Now stand right next to the machine and position your left foot closely to it. The nurse is teaching a client with newly diagnosed anemia about conserving energy. the two _______________ ligaments (anterior and posterior) serve to prevent displacement of the articulating surfaces of the knee joint. The three types of fibrous joints are ______________, sutures, and __________________. The nurse prepares to implement bleeding precautions if the child becomes thrombocytopenic and the platelet count is less than how many cells/mm3? The joints between the articular processes of adjacent vertebrae can contribute to which movement? They increase the intensity of the voice. It has two expanded portions at each end: the proximal and distal. The nurse should provide which description about the BMT? The ______ are cells that dissolve the inorganic components of the calcified bone matrix. The ulna is located on the ______ side of the ______. distal What muscles perform a hip flexion? A client with acute myelocytic leukemia is being treated with busulfan. Thirteen immovable bones and one movable bone. Now, begin raising the leg on top which should be your right leg about 45 degrees into the air. d. contentment. Platelet count of 100,000 mm3 (100 109/L), whenever platelet count falls below normal <100,000. The two hip bones, the sacrum, and the coccyx form the ______. What assessment findings should the nurse expect to note? (Select all that apply. A ______________ joint consists of the convex surface of one bone fitting into the concave surface of another. Observing all safety rules, Kim makes baby food by putting the peas in a blender. All content published on Kenhub is reviewed by medical and anatomy experts. The femur is an example of a long bone. identify the two terms that describe a point where two A client who has been diagnosed with cancer is to receive chemotherapy with both cisplatin and vincristine. Additionally, the hepatic portal system plays a key role in cleansing the blood of the bacteria and toxins that are picked up by the blood while it is being perfused through the intestines. The nurse is caring for a client with neutropenia who has a suspected infection. When assessing a lesion diagnosed as basal cell carcinoma, the nurse most likely expects to note which findings? In assessing the client for signs of leukemia, the nurse determines that what should be monitored? What three structures make up the thoracic cage? -I have to avoid excessive exposure to sunlight. The femur, tibia, and fibula are bones found in the _____. What assessment finding should the nurse identify as an indicator that the client is experiencing complications of this therapy? In this highly beneficial course, physical therapist assistant and yoga instructor, Tristan Gatto will teach you a variety of easy-to-follow functional workouts that will properly address A convex surface of one bone fits into the concave surface of another. "The child does not experience pain at the primary tumor site. The nurse manager is teaching the nursing staff about signs and symptoms related to hypercalcemia in a client with metastatic prostate cancer, and tells the staff that which is a late sign or symptom of this oncological emergency? The health care provider diagnoses a pulmonary embolism. ; Soft Tissue Approximation: full range of motion is restricted by the normal muscular bulk, feeling of Select all that apply: Warfarin (Coumadin) affects the formation of certain clotting factors. The synovial _____________ lines the joint capsules of synovial joints. A pregnant client is seen in the health care clinic. What holds bones ends together within a fibrous joint? B. produces the bones of the top and sides of the skull, A. the process that replaces hyaline cartilage with bone tissue, David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory Manual, Elaine N. Marieb, Lori A. Smith, Susan J. Mitchell, Elaine N. Marieb, Jon B. Mallatt, Patricia Brady Wilhelm. Which motion moves the bottom of the foot away from the midline of the body? The client asks the nurse why both medications must be given together. Stretches to relieve hip or knee pain Standing quadriceps stretch: Stand up straight, feet together, holding the back of a chair. Kim Bengochea, Regis University, Denver. How many lumbar vertebrae are present in the human body? The nurse is caring for a child with a diagnosis of hemophilia, and hemarthrosis is suspected because the child is complaining of pain in the joints. Collaborate with the HCP to obtain a prescription to increase the heparin infusion and administer the warfarin sodium as prescribed. The knee was put through range of motion, and with the leg in 30 degrees of flexion with the posterior drawer applied to the proximal tibia; an 8 x 20 mm interference screw was used to secure the bone plug distally. Which intervention should the nurse plan to implement with this child? The anterior cruciate ligament of the knee originates in the anterior intercondylar area of the tibia and extends to the __________________ condyle of the femur. Vitamin ___ is necessary for the proper absorption of calcium by the body and thus is vital for proper bone formation. Generally, the hepatic portal vein is about 8 centimeters (3 inches) long in adults, and is located in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen, which originates behind the neck of the pancreas and is part of the hepatic portal system. Try to keep your upper leg in the air for about 2 seconds before you begin dropping it back down slowly. A client with carcinoma of the lung develops syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) as a complication of the cancer. respiratory rate of 36 breaths/min in a client receiving red blood cells. Course. Hip and knee issues have become more common in recent years. The tibiofemoral joint is a ______ joint. In the spinal column, vertebrae are separated by cartilaginous _________________ discs. Test your your newly acquired knowledge with the quiz below. D. Are joints where the bones articulate with each other within a fluid-filled joint cavity. A client with a subarachnoid hemorrhage needs to have surgery delayed until a stable clinical condition is achieved. A client with metastatic breast cancer is receiving tamoxifen. There are six major types of synovial joints based on their shapes and the movements they permit ball-and-socket joints, _______________ joints, plane joints, ______________ joints, pivot joints, and saddle joints. What is the most appropriate nursing response? The nurse anticipates that which action is needed? affected prepubescent girls should be counseled concerning menorrhagia, which may be life threatening. A female client with carcinoma of the breast is admitted to the hospital for treatment with intravenously administered doxorubicin. What best describes the surface of the articulating bones in a saddle joint? You also want to make sure your back, arms, and head are resting completely flat on the ground. A client calls the ambulatory care clinic and tells the nurse that she found an area that looks like the peel of an orange when performing breast self-examination (BSE) but found no other changes. You work in a biochemical research lab, where you are investigating the rotational energy levels of the $\mathrm{HBr}$ molecule. What best describes the surface of the articulating bones in a hinge joint? A clinic nurse prepares a teaching plan for a client receiving an antineoplastic medication. The nurse is reviewing the laboratory test results for a client with a diagnosis of leukemia who is receiving chemotherapy. Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further instruction? The hip is the bodys second largest weight-bearing joint (after the knee). the ____________ suture is located between the temporal bone and the parietal bone. The nurse should tell the mother that care of the infant should include which appropriate measure? What connects two bones together in a synovial joint? A functional junction between bones is called a(n) ______. Bone remodeling occurs continually as ______ reabsorb bone tissue and ______ replace the bone. The nurse most appropriately responds by making which statement? What are the names of bursae associated with the knee? After consulting the periodic chart, you know that the mass of the bromine atom is 80 times that of the hydrogen atom. The anterior roof of the mouth, called the hard palate, is formed by the ________________ bone(s). What is the term for air-filled cavities within skull bones that reduce the weight of the skull and affect the sound of the voice? Choose all the features of the synovial membrane. The nurse determines that the client is receiving the therapeutic effect based on which results? To prevent displacement of the articulating surfaces of the femur and tibia. Which interventions are the most appropriatefor a client who is experiencing thrombocytopenia? Which laboratory value would the nurse specifically monitor during treatment with this medication? pH 7.46, PaCO2 30 mm Hg, HCO3- 26 mEq/L (26 mmol/L), PaO2 62 mm Hg. When reviewing the most recent laboratory results, the nurse should expect which electrolyte abnormality? Of which finding does the nurse notify the primary health care provider (PCP)? The client had an arterial blood gas specimen drawn during an admission workup on the previous day and has a hematoma at the puncture site. How many bones make up the facial skeleton? Which instruction should the nurse include to promote a safe environment for the child? This completes 1 rep. Start off in a standing position and placing a resistance band around your legs right above your knees. Start off in a standing position on a mat with your arms extended out at your sides. Make sure youre standing up as straight as possible. The thin layer of hyaline cartilage covering the ends of bones in a synovial joint is called ____________ cartilage. Maintain this stretched position for about half of a minute and then inhale to come back up to the starting position. What is the meaning of the root word acetabul- as in acetabulum? Which type of joint provides the greatest range of motion? On physical examination, lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly are noted. leaving the rate of the heparin infusion as is. What functions are served by the menisci found in some synovial joints? What is the correct code The parietal bones are fused at the midline along the ______ suture and they meet the frontal bone along the ______ suture. Curated learning paths created by our anatomy experts, 1000s of high quality anatomy illustrations and articles. Which nursing action is most helpful in preventing these disorders from developing? the _________________ or breastbone, forms the anterior portions of the thoracic cage. CPT Code and modifier: _____, Diagnostic, rigid bronchoscopy for the evaluation of chronic hemoptysis. Which bone is located behind the maxilla and is shaped like the letter L? The two articulating surfaces of the hip joint are the _____________ of the femur and the _________ of the hip bone. The zygomatic bones, the palatine bones, and the lacrimal bones are all parts of the ______. It also contains stem cells for tissue repair. As one of the largest joints in the body, the hip is often involved. Enoxaparin sodium is prescribed for a client after hip replacement surgery. What is the long bone in the upper arm that extends from the scapula to the elbow? . During the prenatal visit, the client informs the nurse that she is experiencing pain in her calf when she walks. Which result should the nurse expect in this child?p. The neck is composed of ______ vertebrae. The information we provide is grounded on academic literature and peer-reviewed research. The _____________ suture is located between the temporal bone and the parietal bone. Which risk factors for breast cancer should the nurse list on the poster? Select all that apply. Which interventions would the nurse anticipate the physician to most likely prescribe? In some individuals, the hepatic portal vein also directly joins with the inferior mesenteric vein. The nurse is monitoring the laboratory test results for a client who is taking warfarin sodium after mechanical heart valve replacement. A client who had surgery 3 days earlier is receiving heparin sulfate by subcutaneous injection every 12 hours. Complete about 10 reps of these side lying hip abduction raises to complete one set. The health care provider (HCP) prescribes limited activity (bed rest and bathroom only) for a client who developed deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after surgery. Register now The nurse should immediately assess for which data? What best describes the surfaces of bones in a ball-and-socket joint? The skull is composed of two main parts: eight bones make up the ____________ and fourteen bones make up the _____________ skeleton. Begin by standing up as straight as possible. A) skull B) auditory ossicles C) hyoid bone D) pectoral girdle E) vertebral column, 2) Which of the following is not a function of the axial skeleton? A home care nurse is visiting a client who was discharged to home with a prescription for continued administration of enoxaparin subcutaneously. he nurse is monitoring a client with leukemia who is receiving doxorubicin by intravenous infusion. After a donor has bone marrow harvested, the nurse should monitor the donor for the following except? WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Reference codes 11200 and 11201 for removal of skin tags. The liver receives blood from two sources: the hepatic portal vein (70%), and the hepatic arteries (30%). The nurse is analyzing the laboratory results of a client with leukemia who has received a regimen of chemotherapy. Which symptom reported by a client who has had a total hip replacement requires emergency action? What signs and symptoms would the nurse recognize as indications of a possible oncological emergency? As you begin bringing your right leg upward to the side of you go ahead and stop once you cant raise it any higher. The nurse is reviewing the history of a client with bladder cancer. Next, after youve held your upper leg in the air for a good 2 seconds go ahead and slowly lower it back down on top of your other leg. assist the client to shave using an electric razor. Learning anatomy is a massive undertaking, and we're here to help you pass with flying colours. David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, Hole's Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, David Shier, Jackie Butler, John Hole, Ricki Lewis. Which are the two major portions of the skeleton? The nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving epoetin alfa for adverse effects of the medication. The client's prothrombin time is 20 seconds, with a control of 11 seconds. -I may continue to use an electric shaver. As you stand position your feet at the same width as your shoulders. The concentric layers of bone tissue around a central canal are called. Which would the nurse expect to note specifically in this disorder? ), Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Exercise Physiology: Theory and Application to Fitness and Performance, Edward Howley, John Quindry, Scott Powers, Select the correct answer, and write it on the line provided.\ The nurse is teaching a group of adults about the warning signs of cancer. Make sure youre engaging your hips as you push it into the air and then lower back it back down to the floor. Your patient was started on Warfarin (Coumadin) a week ago for the treatment of a DVT. The extracellular matrix of bone tissue includes collagen as well as abundant inorganic salts which are found in the form of a mineral called ______. The nurse is preparing to administer phytonadione to the client. Arthritis is a progressive disorder, which means that it typically starts gradually and gets worse with time. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like anul-, burs-, glen- and more. The movement of a body part around its axis, such as turning the head to look over the shoulder, is called. An ovoid condyle on one bone end and an elliptical cavity on the other. Begin by laying down flat on your back on the ground. The nurse should tell the client that the purpose of the allopurinol is to prevent which symptom? Which of the following are joined by a symphysis? especially common following treatment for leukemias and lymphomas because chemotherapy results in massive cell kill. The rounded head of the ___________ articulates with the shallow glenoid cavity of the ______________ to form the shoulder joint. WebThe different types of movement that are permitted at each joint are described below. WebA 2-year-old boy with a diagnosis of hemophilia is admitted to the hospital with bleeding into the joint of the right knee. Express the voltage and current gains in decibels and find the power gain. 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The porta hepatis serves as the point of entry for the hepatic portal vein and the proper hepatic artery, and is the point of exit for the bile passages. The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving heparin sodium intravenously as a continuous infusion. articulation between the tibia and the femur. Use VSEPR theory to draw structures, with ideal bond angles, for boric acid and the anion. Indicate the articulations that are part of the knee joint. Next, place the cable attached to the machine around the ankle of your right foot, which is the outer foot thats furthest away from the cable machine. Which actions should the nurse plan to take? eg elbow extension. In the immediate postoperative period, the nurse notes bloody drainage from the nasogastric tube. A postpartum client with deep vein thrombosis is being treated with anticoagulant therapy. Which findings below would indicate an adverse reaction to this medication? Even though it is relatively thin, the joint capsule of the knee is greatly strengthened by many ___________ and the ______________ of several muscles. painless and movable lymph nodes in the cervical area. The nurse is explaining the blood component platelets to an 8-year-old child with hemophilia. Chemotherapy dosage is frequently based on total body surface area (BSA), so it is important for the nurse to perform which assessment before administering chemotherapy? Adrenal Disorders. Activated partial thromboplastin time of 60 seconds. Incomplete intramembranous ossification in an infant skull results in the presence of soft spots called. Select all that apply. Make sure as you do this movement your hips and pelvis are steady and your lower leg remains on the floor. True or false: A function of bones is to provide support for the body. The facial skeleton contains two L-shaped __________________ bones located behind the maxillae. Straightening a bent knee is an example of ______ of a joint. Which assessment finding would the nurse expect to note in the client? The mother of a 4-year-old child tells the pediatric nurse that the child's abdomen seems to be swollen. The _________ suture is located between the two parietal bones while the ___________ suture is located between the frontal and parietal bones. Select all that apply. Youll know youre doing this exercise right when you feel the stretch in your hips and back. Next, raise one of your legs into the air above your hips while keeping your other leg on the ground with the knee bent and foot planted firmly on the floor. Which statement by a client causes the nurse to suspect peripheral venous insufficiency? . Indicate three functions of the synovial fluid. The orbits of the eyes are formed by ______. A client with chronic kidney disease has a medication prescription for epoetin alfa. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the meaning of the root word acetabul- as in acetabulum?, The femur is an example of a long bone. The nurse expects the platelet aggregation to be reported as which level in this client? Neglect any effects due to air resistance. A client is receiving a continuous intravenous infusion of heparin sodium to treat deep vein thrombosis. Which of these joints is classified as a synarthrosis? What is the nurse's best response to this client? Democratic c. A movement that increases the angle between bones at a joint, moving them farther apart, is called ______ of the joint. Which interventions does the nurse plan to implement? The knee is vulnerable to injury and to the development of osteoarthritis . Which of these joints is classified as a biaxial diarthrosis? Arthritis of the Hip and Knee Back to Services & Treatments Arthritis of the Hip and Knee Call 717-531-5638 Find a Doctor Near You Find a Location Near You Inflammation or Degeneration of the Hip and Knee Joints Arthritis literally means inflammation of one or more joints. Select all that apply. A. the interosseous membrane of the forearm, C. a fibrous joint that unites parallel bones, B. is called a symphysis when the bones are united by fibrocartilage, D. found at the first sternocostal joint of the thoracic cage. Aplastic anemia is suspected. Can endoskeletal components continue to change shape and structure after an animal is done growing. The nurse is conducting staff in-service training on von Willebrand's disease. The knee is a modified hinge joint, which permits flexion and extension as well as slight internal and external rotation. The hip is a ball and socket joint and is a major weight-bearing joint in the body. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Bilateral total lung lavage. The nurse should implement neutropenic precautions after noting which laboratory result for this client? The nurse has received in report that a client receiving chemotherapy has severe neutropenia. Which statement regarding this disorder should the nurse plan to include in the discussion? The midline within the nasal cavity is occupied by a thin flat bone called the, The anterior roof of the mouth, called the hard palate, is formed by the. The nurse should expect the results for platelet aggregation to be at which level? A child is seen in the health care clinic for complaints of fever. Once your left knee has risen as high as it can go drop it back down and return to your starting position and then alternate to the other leg. The nurse is performing a skin assessment on a client diagnosed with malignant melanoma. Which statement should the nurse educator include? The biopsy report indicates that the lesion is a melanoma. The nurse provides instructions regarding home care to the parents of a 3-year-old child hospitalized with hemophilia. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like ** A client with leukemia is being considered for a bone marrow transplant. Bone is continually remodeled by osteoclasts and osteoblasts. eliminate any toys with sharp edges from the childs play area. The nurse plans to monitor for which changes in laboratory values for this client? which of the following findings is an adverse effect of the medication? Hepatic means of or relating to the liver, therefore the hepatic portal vein is a blood vessel that sends nutrient-rich blood from the gastrointestinal tract and spleen to the liver, but also delivers toxins to the liver that will be chemically modified in the proces of detoxication. A child is scheduled for allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). For which symptoms consistent with PE will the nurse assess? What connects the bones in cartilaginous joints? potential for injury related to sensory and motor deficits. What is the anatomical name for the collarbone? What best describes the surface of the articulating bones in a condylar joint? WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The joint between adjacent vertebrae that includes an invertebral disc is classified as which type of joint? remove the rectal thermometer from the clients room. Name three of the eight bones of the cranium. Which finding indicates a side/adverse effect? On data collection, the nurse notes that the child is pale, tachycardic, and has petechiae. "Partial thromboplastin time assesses for therapeutic effect of heparin. An infection in one or more of the bones in and around the knee joint. The nurse should anticipate which prescription to be prescribed for this client? In designing a signal-switching circuit, it was found that a $100-\mu$ F capacitor was needed for a time constant of 3 ms. What value resistor is necessary for the circuit? Which bone in the foot supports the weight of the body and provides a tuberosity to which muscle that moves the foot can attach? The hepatic portal vein receives blood specifically from the stomach, intestines, pancreas, and spleen, and carries it into the liver through the porta hepatis. What priority does the nurse set after reviewing the blood gas result below? While there may be some variations between individuals, the hepatic portal vein is usually formed by the convergence of the superior mesenteric vein and the splenic vein, referred to as the splenic-mesenteric confluence. The lists do not show all contributions to every state ballot measure, or each independent expenditure committee The pediatric nurse educator provides a teaching session to the nursing staff regarding hemophilia. The patellofemoral joint is a ______ joint. The nurse manager has asked for staff input regarding strategies that might help reduce costs. $(b)$ What is its acceleration at that point? Which of these structures functions to lubricate the joint and nourish the structures in the joint? The two ____________ ligaments (anterior and posterior) serve to prevent displacement of the articulating surfaces of the knee joint. What family of anticoagulant medications does this drug belong to? The client asks the nurse if her family member with bladder cancer can also take this medication. 2022 A freely movable joint enclosed in a joint capsule is classified as a ______ joint. Select all that apply. As you perform these movements youre going to want to make sure the tension in the band is maintained so that your knees arent turning inward. The joint that allows for the following movements-flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, rotation, and circumduction-is called: The least movable of the synovial joints are: Moving a body part away from the medial plane of the body is called: Moving a part of the body forward on a plane parallel to the ground is: The type of movement that increases the angle between body parts is: Stretching the foot down and back, and pointing the toe is called: Moving the forearm outward into anatomical position is accomplished by: The type of movement that occurs when the head is dropped to the shoulder, then to the chest, to the other shoulder, and toward the back is: Tilting of the foot upward, decreasing the angle between the top of the foot and the front leg, is called: The rotator cuff muscles and tendons form a cufflike arrangement around the: The shoulder is our most mobile joint largely because of which anatomical feature? Use the kinetic energy to calculate the classical orbital speed. Draw a sample for prothrombin time (PT) and international normalized ratio (INR). Select all that apply. Start off by laying down on your left or right side. Select all that apply. Articular cartilage is a synovial joint function to reduce ______ when the joint moves. Which statement by the mother indicates a need for further teaching? The nurse plans care understanding that which are associated with this medication? During further assessment of subjective data, the mother tells the nurse that the child is eating well and that the activity level of the child is unchanged. b. increased pulse rate\ The nurse determines that which laboratory result confirms the diagnosis? What forms the prominence of the hip? The nurse understands that melanoma has which characteristics? Cells that deposit and form new bone during osteogenesis are called. Provides attachment for muscles that move the jaw. The morning laboratory results are as follows: activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), 32 seconds; international normalized ratio (INR), 1.3. ", lab test to assess the therapeutic effect for heparin, lab test to assess the therapeutic effect for warfarin. A typical vertebra has a thick, drum-shaped part that forms its anterior. Why do the ends of bones in synovial joints have articular cartilage? What is the priority nursing intervention? Based on these findings, which actions should the nurse plan to promote client safety? How many bones fuse to form the sacrum (in most individuals)? Cancer, Osteosarcoma, Lymphoma, Leukemia, Venous Thromboembolism, Pulmonary Embolism, Hemophilia. A client has been receiving a series of medications as part of intravenous antineoplastic therapy. Which assessment finding indicates that a client who had a mastectomy is experiencing a complication related to the surgery? a globular head articulating with a deep cup, which of these structures functions to lubricate the joint and nourish the structures in the joint? There are many ligamentous attachments What is the large opening at the base of the skull through which the brainstem connects to the spinal cord? The nurse is providing home care instructions to the client who just had surgery for squamous cell carcinoma. JPMorgan Chase has reached a milestone five years in the making the bank says it is now routing all inquiries from third-party apps and services to access customer data through its secure application programming interface instead of allowing these services to collect data through screen scraping. Below are lists of the top 10 contributors to committees that have raised at least $1,000,000 and are primarily formed to support or oppose a state ballot measure or a candidate for state office in the November 2022 general election. You can keep your legs extended or you can bend them slightly. providing oral care with a disposable mouth swab. Which likely caused this decreased platelet production? It is often termed a compound joint having tibiofemoral and patellofemoral components. What is the name of the suture forming the joint between the temporal bone and parietal bone? The nurse includes which factors in teaching regarding the typical warning signs of cancer? The joint capsule of the knee is ______ and ______ reinforced by muscles and ligaments. A movement that decreases the angle of a joint, bringing the bones closer together, is called. The nurse is reviewing the laboratory test results and notes that the prothrombin time (PT) is 7.0 seconds. The lateral and medial menisci of the knee form depressions upon the condyles of the tibia that fit the corresponding ____ of the femur. Two bones whose articulating surfaces have both concave and convex regions. Bending your elbow is an example of ______ a joint. Where are the parietal bones of the cranium located? Begin this exercise by laying down on your left side with your hips facing forward. Now bend your knees and place your arms at your side or on your chest as you lay down. Which statement made by a nursing student indicates a need for further teaching of the pathophysiology of this disease? Which instruction would the nurse include in a teaching plan for this client? A gastrectomy is performed on a client with gastric cancer. Tilting your head back to look up to the sky is an example of ______ of the atlantooccipital joint. This veinis part of the hepatic portal system that receives all of the blood draining from the abdominal digestive tract, as well as from the pancreas, gallbladder, and spleen. The thoracic region of the vertebral column consists of (number) thoracic vertebrae. The anatomical name for the kneecap is the. Ligaments connect the ball to the socket [] Select all that apply. What structures of the knee joint function to separate and align the articular surfaces within the joint capsule? The knee joint includes two articulations. True or false: Most bones of the skeleton are intramembranous bones. Secondary____________can be caused by cancer treatments, burns, or injuries..\ The client is tachycardic, and the respiratory rate is increased. Medical surgical Practice A Quizlet handle: TeandraSanders (rationales) A nurse is caring for a client who has hepatic encephalopathy that is being treated with lactulose. Where does the fluid found within the synovial joint cavity come from? Following processing of the blood by the hepatocytes (chief functional cells of the liver), the blood collects in the central vein at the core of the lobule. The nurse is providing teaching to a client who will undergo chemotherapy for cancer, and alopecia is expected from the chemotherapeutic agent. Similarly, the posterior cruciate ligament of the knee originates in the posterior intercondylar area of the tibia and extends to the __________________ condyle of the femur. A client with atrial fibrillation who is receiving maintenance therapy of warfarin sodium has a prothrombin time (PT) of 35 seconds and an international normalized ratio (INR) of 3.5. the neck is composed of ______ vertebrae. These portal venule branches run alongside hepatic arterioles in the spaces between the liver lobules, and these two vessels, along with a (common) bile duct, form the hepatic portal triad. A health care provider prescribes cisplatin and vincristine to a client with bladder cancer. The ilium, ischium, and pubis fuse to form the _______ bone. The nurse anticipates that which intervention will be prescribed? A patient with acute myelogenous leukemia is starting chemotherapy. A cylindrical surface of one bone rotating in a ring formed by the other bone and a ligament. Which principle of healthcare ethics is the team Changes in collagen in joints due to aging result in ______. lymphadenitis $\hspace{1cm}$lymphangioma$\hspace{1cm}$lymphadenopathy$\hspace{1cm}$lymphedema, Which of the following is not a sign of good health in animals?\ What is the anatomical name of the shin bone? Broadly, the hepatocytes that process the blood play a large role in protein synthesis, carbohydrate metabolism, lipid metabolism, and detoxification. Balance problems when you try to walk or stand up straight. The nurse, suspecting the possibility of Wilms' tumor, should avoid which during the physical assessment? Which should the nurse include as characteristics of von Willebrand's disease? The nurse should take which initial action? A ______ joint consists of one ovoid bone end that fits into the elliptical cavity of another bone. Based on the nurse's knowledge of HSCT, which concepts are important to include in the discharge teaching plan of care? The nurse should prepare to administer which prescription? This occurs when the angle of a joint decreases. The nurse is conducting a community health education class on diet and cancer risk reduction. Anatomy of the Hip The movement and stability of your hips and knees work together and share several muscles. In general, wherever two bones come together, a junction called a(n) ______________ is formed. The nurse is caring for a 9-year-old child with leukemia who is hospitalized for the administration of chemotherapy. The acetabulum is the cup-shaped socket on the lateral aspect of the pelvis, which articulates with the head of the femur to form the hip joint. Suprapatellar, prepatellar and infrapatellar are names of __________ located in the knee joint. Now begin contracting your hip abductors to raise your right leg thats attached to the cable on the machine to the side. In planning for the client's morning care, the priority nursing intervention is which action? The liver receives blood from two sources: the hepatic portal vein (70%), and the hepatic arteries (30%). She is receiving a combination chemotherapeutic regimen that includes cyclophosphamide. What is one of the six types of synovial joint classifications? Which laboratory finding requires immediate nursing intervention? -Keeping pregnant women out of the client's room. Select all that apply. The nurse is teaching a client about induction therapy for acute leukemia. Now, while keeping your body as steady as possible youre going to want to elevate your knee on top as high as you can. A client is admitted to the hospital with a suspected diagnosis of Hodgkin's disease. Firm, nodular lesion topped with a crust or with a central area of ulceration. In the anatomical position, the tibia is located ______ to the fibula. The child is drowsy and difficult to arouse; previously the child was able to respond to questions effectively. The nurse is caring for a client who is on strict bed rest and creates a plan of care with goals related to the prevention of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary emboli. The nurse is reviewing heparin infusion therapy and pertinent laboratory values to monitor with the nursing student. This completes a rep. Do about 15 to 20 reps of this exercise to correct knock knees, and then repeat the steps above with your left leg. my legs swell when I stand for a long time. Read more. You also know that the separation between the hydrogen atom and bromine nucleus is $0.144 \mathrm{~nm}$. Which statement by the client indicates successful teaching? However, before reaching the liver, the portal vein bisects into the left and right, with each side further dividing from venous branches into portal venules. Can you come to the clinic to see your health care provider tomorrow?". The cells that deposit new bone tissue are the ______. covering the bone ends in a synovial joint, Bones held together by hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage are classified as ______________ joints. The nursing student is assigned to care for a child with hemophilia. The nurse reviews the laboratory results, knowing that which result indicates this type of anemia? The nurse is caring for a client with lung cancer and bone metastasis. Which of the following types of leadership is the nurse manager using? The disease occurs most often in those older than 75 years of age. a. smooth hair coat\ The femoropatellar articulation is part of the ______ joint. About how much money is she saving? Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the ground. c. alertness\ The lumbar region of the vertebral column consists of ____________ (number) lumbar vertebrae. the __________ girdle consists of two hip bones. In the anatomical position, the forearm bone on the same side as the thumb is the. Which medication does the nurse plan to administer to a client before chemotherapy to decrease the incidence of nausea and vomiting? Which risk factors increase a client's risk for venous thromboembolism that may progress to a pulmonary embolism? The total mass of bone remains nearly constant. The joint between adjacent vertebrae that includes an invertebral disc is classified as which type of joint? Which intervention on the student written plan of care requires correction? The client tells the nurse that she has been told by her friends that she is going to lose all her hair. Instead of buying 4-ounce jars of baby food for 50 cents each, Kim buys frozen peas for 99 cents. Vitamin D increases calcium absorption in the small intestine and thus helps maintain the calcium concentrations necessary to build the bone matrix. In a fibrous joint, bones are held together by dense connective tissue that contains many fibers of the protein. The nurse is reviewing the laboratory test results for a client with a diagnosis of thrombocytopenia purpura. In the knee joint, the femur articulates with the ______________ and the patella. A fluid-filled sac that decreases friction between two structures. Which measure should the nurse expect to be prescribed for the child? Flexion is a movement where the two bones or parts of the body are moved ______ each other. Which statements are true about the female pelvis? A client is at risk for pulmonary embolism and is on anticoagulant therapy with warfarin sodium. Select all that apply. A type of synovial joint called a _____________ joint consists of articulating surfaces that are nearly flat and are slightly curved. The client's activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) is 65 seconds. The nurse is reviewing the medical record for a client who has been diagnosed with Hodgkin's disease. Which statement by the student indicates that teaching has been effective? WebThe abdominals can act as fixators to stabilise the body for hip and knee movements. "housemaid's knee" C. osteoporosis A client with chronic kidney disease is receiving epoetin alfa for the past 2 months. The two hip bones, the sacrum, and the coccyx form the _____. The nurse should explain to the client that the combination of 2 chemotherapeutic medications is used for which reason? Keep your feet separated at the same distance as your hips. The nurse is caring for a child with hemophilia and is reviewing the results that were sent from the laboratory. A client brought to the emergency department states that he has accidentally been taking 2 times his prescribed dose of warfarin for the past week. In order to stretch your leg straight out behind you, you must ______ your hip joint. Select all that apply: -Patient reports a severe and sudden headache, stops the production of estrogen in postmenopausal women. The patellar, arcuate popliteal, and oblique popliteal ligaments are ligaments that stabilize the ______. The nurse is providing home care instructions to the parents of a 10-year-old child with hemophilia. When gathering assessment data, the nurse discovers that the child has hemophilia. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the teaching? a. Autocratic b. Constant pain in your ankles, hips, and feet. A type of synovial joint called a ________________ joint consists of articulating surfaces that are nearly flat and are slightly curved. The nurse is teaching a young female client how to prevent venous thromboembolism specific to her hospital stay after intensive orthopedic surgery. The back of the skull and the base of the cranium are formed by the _________- bone. The nurse should report which assessment finding to the health care provider (HCP) before initiating thrombolytic therapy in a client with pulmonary embolism? The inner layer of a joint capsule is the _____________ _______________ , a shiny, vascular lining of loose connective tissue. Our engaging videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD atlas are here to get you top results faster. Hip & Knee Adult Reconstruction and Hip Preservation Overview Arthritis of the Hip Arthritis of the Hip Arthritis is one of the most common causes of pain in the hip. The hepatic portal vein is one of the most important veinthat receives blood from the body and transports it into the liver for filtration and processing. We all rescrubbed. to reduce friction between the bones during joint movement. It is a ball and socket joint at the juncture of the leg and pelvis. A major age-associated change associated with the skeletal system is the ______ of height that begins after the age of ______. Cells called ___________ are responsible for the break down of the calcified extracellular matrix in bone. Adduction is moving a body limb ______ the midline of the body. What is the role of vitamin D in bone development? The elbow joint contains two articulations. You want the cable to right at or around your ankles. The nursing instructor reviews the plan of care with the student. What are the three characteristics of paranasal sinuses? In the US alone, surgeons perform more than 600,000 knee replacements and about 330,000 hip replacements each year. The nurse is providing instructions to the mother of a 3-year-old child with hemophilia regarding care of the child. A synovial joint consisting of a bone with an egg-shaped head that articulates with the cup-shaped cavity of another bone is called a ______ joint. Nursing care of the child with myelosuppression from leukemia or chemotherapeutic agents should include: Nursing considerations related to the administration of chemotherapeutic drugs include: many chemotherapeutic agents are vesicants that can cause severe cellular damage if the drug infiltrates. -A pearly papule with a central crater and a waxy border. and grab your free ultimate anatomy study guide! The articulation between the trochlea and trochlear notch is a ______ joint. D. The medial meniscus is attached to the tibial collateral ligament. The nurse is monitoring the laboratory values of a child with leukemia who is receiving chemotherapy. valves in the veins of the legs become incompetent. Follow the steps below to do this knock knee treatment exercise: Start off in a standing position and placing a resistance band around your legs right above your knees. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like C, A, C and more. avoid giving agents with the same nadirs and toxicities at the same time. The nurse would monitor the child specifically for central nervous system involvement by checking which item? Next, move your left foot over to the right to until it meets up with your right foot. The ______________ bones form parts of the sides and the base of the cranium. In order to walk on your heels, you must ______________ your ankle. What interventions should the nurse plan to include in the client's plan of care? Which region of the vertebral column has the greatest range of motion for rotation? The rounded head of the femur (thighbone) forms the ball, which fits into the acetabulum (a cup-shaped socket in the pelvis). Select all that apply. The nurse should plan to administer this medication by which method? The lateral band walk is an effective resistance band exercise that helps correct the knock knee leg gradually by strengthening weak hip abductors and glutes. Your upper leg should go above your hip joint for the best stretch of your hip abductor muscles. At a synovial joint, the synovial membrane ________. Which signs and symptoms should the nurse mention to the group? if I notice blood tinged urine I will call the HCP. In order to stand on your toes, your ankle needs to undergo ______. What blood level should the nurse review? Which of the following is a true statement? The joint condition called ______ refers to inflammation of the bursa(e). Which assessment finding, if noted in the child, indicates the need for follow-up? What is the function of the facial skeleton? 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